You can get a drill guide that lets you attach your hand drill to guide rods. What Type of Drill Press Should You Buy? Benchtopĭrill presses come in several different form factors. Look for an article on drilling metal, wood, and plastics coming soon. When drilling metal, a sign that you’re using the correct amount of pressure is when shavings come out as one long spiral. With a sharp bit, you should be getting shavings-not dust-coming out of the hole as you drill. Steel needs more pressure than wood for example. The amount of pressure you use depends on the material you are drilling. When ready to drill, turn it on and slowly pull one of the handles forward and down to feed the bit into the material. There are many speed charts available online to help you determine the speed you need for the material and size drill bit you are using. Some high-end drill presses (like the Nova Voyager) use variable-speed motors. The speed of the turning bit is usually controlled by a series of step belts in the head. You then raise the table up to the bit which is chucked into the drill chuck. The material is placed on the table and either held in place by hand or clamped in place. In other words, you can drill a hole three inches deep without adjusting the height of the table. Usually, there are about three inches of travel up and down that the drill chuck can move. This is raised and lowered by rotating a group of three handles on the side. On the head, you will find the on/off switch, the arbor (spindle) with the drill chuck. Most of them can be tilted as well for angled holes. The column has a table that can be adjusted up and down. They consist of a head and motor mounted on a column. My floor model drill press setup, including a clamp on the table, roller supports, and a footswitch to turn it and on/off How does a Drill Press Work?Īll drill presses have the same basic parts. This is much more difficult when drilling by hand. Drill presses also allow repeatable holes at a constant depth. It makes parts fit together easier and more securely. If you try and make something nicer than a planter box, having your holes exactly perpendicular dramatically steps up the quality of your project. No more crooked holes! To the inexperienced, that might not seem like such a big deal, but when you start actually trying to build something, you soon realize how important it is. The big advantage is that the drill press aligns the bit perfectly perpendicular to the material. The drill moves up and down while the work remains stationary. To put it simply, a drill press is a drill mounted on a column. If you already know what a drill press is, feel free to move further down to the next sections for lots of how-to tips and tricks. How to Use a Drill Press Safely – Follow These Tips.What Type of Drill Press Should You Buy?.
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